{"id":3096,"date":"2026-04-23T02:45:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T02:45:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/?p=3096"},"modified":"2026-04-23T03:29:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T03:29:37","slug":"perfect-tense-expressing-the-duration-of-actions-or-states","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/zh\/grammar\/perfect-tense-expressing-the-duration-of-actions-or-states\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6301\u7eed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65f6\u95f4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u65f6\u6001\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u8bf4 I went to school\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd went \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u6240\u6307\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53e5\u4e2d\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65f6\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u5185\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u91cd\u70b9\u8ba8\u8bba\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u82f1\u8bed\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u62e5\u6709\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\u201d\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd will + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0b\u9762\u5148\u7b80\u8981\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u5404\u81ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-73\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-73\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">\u5f62\u5f0f<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">\u6838\u5fc3\u542b\u4e49<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">\u5178\u578b\u7528\u6cd5<\/th><th class=\"column-5\">\u4f8b\u53e5<\/th><th class=\"column-6\">\u5173\u952e\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u73b0\u5728\u65f6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u6210\u7acb\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u4e0d\u53d7\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u666e\u904d\u771f\u7406<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">She lives in the US.<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">\u5b83\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u770b\u4f5c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e60\u60ef<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">She lived in the US in 2020.<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">\u5b83\u628a\u60c5\u51b5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u5173\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u7ecf\u5386\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">She has lived in the US for five years.<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">\u5b83\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5230\u540e\u6765\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u5355\u7eaf\u65e9\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u66f4\u65e9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001<\/td><td class=\"column-5\">She had lived in the US for five years before she moved to Canada.<\/td><td class=\"column-6\">\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-73 from cache -->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a<\/strong> \u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff1a\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I opened the door for you.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u628a\u201c\u5f00\u95e8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have opened the door for you.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u628a\u5b83\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6697\u793a\u201c\u5f00\u95e8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u95e8\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e3a\u5bf9\u65b9\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e0d\u591f\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u523b\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u7ecf\u5386\u8fd8\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8ba9\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u610f\u601d\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u6587\u4e2d\u518d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I had opened the door for you from Monday to Wednesday this week.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u548c\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u95e8\u201d\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u95e8\u5904\u4e8e\u6253\u5f00\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u661f\u671f\u4e09\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u53c2\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7531 have \u6216 has \u52a0\u4e0a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-vk-blocks-border-box vk_borderBox vk_borderBox-background-transparent is-style-vk_borderBox-style-solid-kado-tit-tab\"><div class=\"vk_borderBox_title_container\"><i class=\"\"><\/i><p class=\"vk_borderBox_title\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210<\/p><\/div><div class=\"vk_borderBox_body\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a<\/strong> has + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a<\/strong> have + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7528\u4e8e\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u793a\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6301\u7eed\uff1a<\/strong> \u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7ecf\u5386\uff1a <\/strong>\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u8fc7\u67d0\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\uff1a <\/strong>\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u628a\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5219\u628a\u5b83\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 yesterday\u3001last year \u6216 in 2020\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4f8b\u53e5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She has lived in the US for five years.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\u5979\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u66f4\u5bbd\u6cdb\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\uff1a\u5979\u6709\u8fc7\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I have visited Kyoto three times.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6709\u8fc7\u53bb\u4eac\u90fd\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We have lost our tickets.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e22\u7968\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7968\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The teacher has not arrived yet.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u8001\u5e08\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Have you ever tried Ethiopian food?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u662f\u5728\u8be2\u95ee\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7531 had \u52a0\u4e0a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-vk-blocks-border-box vk_borderBox vk_borderBox-background-transparent is-style-vk_borderBox-style-solid-kado-tit-tab\"><div class=\"vk_borderBox_title_container\"><i class=\"\"><\/i><p class=\"vk_borderBox_title\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210<\/p><\/div><div class=\"vk_borderBox_body\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>had + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u653e\u5728\u6bd4\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u6216\u5199\u4f5c\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u8868\u8fbe\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u6e05\u695a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u66f4\u65e9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She had lived in the US for five years before she moved to Italy.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u5979\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u5f97\u66f4\u65e9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u540e\u6765\u642c\u53bb\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We had lost our tickets before we arrived at the station.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5219\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u4e22\u7968\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5148\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f53\u540e\u6765\u5230\u8fbe\u8f66\u7ad9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u7968\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e22\u4e86\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u628a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5219\u628a\u5b83\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4f8b\u53e5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She had lived in the US for five years before she moved to Italy.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\u5979\u66f4\u65e9\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u540e\u6765\u642c\u53bb\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I had visited Kyoto twice before I entered college.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u65e9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u53bb\u4eac\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b21\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He had just finished his homework when his friend called.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u523b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u670b\u53cb\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u505a\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u70b9\uff1a\u90fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u67d0\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u65f6\u6001\uff09 \u6bcf  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3094,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_locale":"zh_CN","_original_post":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/?p=3087","footnotes":""},"categories":[82],"tags":[75,100],"class_list":["post-3096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","tag-chinese","tag-tense","zh-CN"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3096","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3096"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3096\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3108,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3096\/revisions\/3108"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3096"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3096"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toeflpreps.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3096"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}